留学群状语从句语法

留学群专题频道状语从句语法栏目,提供与状语从句语法相关的所有资讯,希望我们所做的能让您感到满意!

2020考研英语:语法长难句之状语从句句型结构应用

 

  考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由留学群小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:语法长难句之状语从句句型结构应用”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

2020考研英语:语法长难句之状语从句句型结构应用

  一、理论常识

  状语从句,属于副词性从句,简单说就是从句在句子中担任状语,分为时间、目的、地点、条件、方式、让步、比较、结果、原因9种状语从句。

  时间引导词:

  when , after , before , while , until , till , since , as soon as , everytime , the moment等

  地点引导词:where , wherever等

  原因引导词:because , since=now that , as等

  条件引导词:

  if , whether , unless , as long as ,on condition that , providing that等

  结果引导词:so / such ... that , so等

  目的引导词:in order that , so that等

  让步引导词:

  though , although , however , whatever=no matter what even if , even though , as (倒装) 等

  方式引导词:as , as if等

  比较引导词:

  than , as ... as , the more ... , the more ... 等

  二、试题举例

  例句1:

  While formal learning is transmitted by teachers selected to perform this role , informal learning is acquired as a natural part of a child's development .

  【重点词汇解析】transmit,vt. 传输、传播 vi. 传输、发射信号;(in)formal,adj. (非)正式的

  【参考翻译】尽管正式的学习过程是由挑选出来担当此角色的教师来进行的,非正式的学习过程却是作为孩子成长的自然一部分而完成的。

  例句2:

  While it is true that this competition may induce efforts to expand territory at the expense of others , and thus lead to conflict , it cannot be said that war-like conflict among other nations is inevitable , although competition is .

  【重点词汇解析】territory,n. 领土、版图;expens...