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主谓一致
【2013福建】23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited
1【答案】B
【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。题干主语中心词为介词短语as well as之前的musician, 故谓语使用
单数,排除AC;再根据句中标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用
一般过去时态。故答案为B。
【2013湖南】33. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around $8,450 a year, which ________ a burden for some of them.
A. are;is B. are;are C. is;are D. is;is
2【答案】A
【解析】考查主谓一致。第一空主语为living expenses,用复数谓语;第二空which指代整个主句引导定语
从句做从句的主语,谓语应用单数。故答案选A。
【2013江苏】21. Generally, students‘ inner motivation with high expectations from others _________ essential to their development.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
3【答案】A
【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。主语为motivation,故谓语为单数;根据语境及generally可知,描述的为一般情况,故使用一般现在时态,选A。
2013高考英语试题分类小结篇:动词的时态和语态
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