八年级英语暑假作业答案带答案

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　　一、词汇

　　A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。

　　1. I am (surprise) at the news. What about you?

　　2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the (luck) person in the world.

　　3. The little boy is (kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.

　　4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?

　　5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their (wife) are sisters.

　　B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。

　　1. The old woman is crying (悲伤). What happened to her?

　　2. I’ve (刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.

　　3. Kitty got (结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.

　　4. The plane (降落) at six this morning. Everything was OK.

　　5. How many (街区) are there in your hometown?

　　C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

　　1. -What’s on TV?

　　-Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i with President George Bush.

　　2. -My teeth hurt again, Mum.

　　-Go to see a d this time, OK?

　　3. -Do you know Hu Ronghua?

　　-Of course. He’s good at playing Chinese c .

　　4. Taiwan I is the biggest one in China. Do you know?

　　5. -Do you think what c_________ the accident -The bad weather.

　　二、.选择填空

　　( )1.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .

　　—He _____ to Hong Kong .

　　A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone

　　( )2.-I've got an job in New York.

　　-Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you.

　　A. that's too bad B. I'm sorry C. I beg your pardon D. that's great

　　( )3.- Is your father in?

　　- No, he ______ for three hours.

　　A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out

　　( )4.-Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?

　　-He _________ be here, but he has moved.

　　A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to

　　( )5.-Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?

　　-__________, but I have a plan for it.

　　A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on

　　( )6. -Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?

　　-Because I _______ it.

　　A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen

　　( )7. Timmy goes to school __________ every day .

　　It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .

　　A. in a bus B. by MTR C. on foot D. by tram

　　( )8. -______ he______ at this school last term?

　　-Yes, I think so.

　　A. Did, study B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied

　　( )9.______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.

　　A. If B. When C. Although D. Because

　　( )10.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.

　　A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, alone

　　C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone

　　三、.句型转换

　　A.按要求变换句型

　　1. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)

　　I just_ the film 2046.

　　2. I’ve read this book.(改为一般疑问句)

　　read this book?

　　3. She’s already done her homework.(改为否定句)

　　She her homework

　　4. I’ve known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问)

　　you known him?

　　5. Has Danny come?(作否定回答)

　　, he .

　　B.同义句转换

　　1. Actually he didn’t know it at all.

　　_____ _____ he didn’t know it at all.

　　2. Mary married Simon in 1999.

　　Mary and Simon ____ _____ in 1999.

　　3. I miss my old friend sometimes.

　　I miss my old friend _____ _____ _____ _____.

　　4. I have over one thousand books at home.

　　I have _____ ____ one thousand books at home.

　　5. I bought the bike ten years ago.

　　I ____ ____ the bike _____ ten years ago.

　　四、句子翻译

　　1. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。

　　This film helps you _______ ______ China’s _____ and ________.

　　2. 这幢教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。

　　This teaching building has ____ _____ ____ for five years.

　　3. 深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。

　　Shenzhen has _____ ______ a modern city.

　　4. 实际上，她是个初中生。

　　_____ ______, she is a _____ _____ school student.

　　5. 飞机已经起飞了。

　　The plane has _____ ______.

　　五、改错

　　找出划线部分错误的一项，并且在题后横线上改正。

　　( ) 1. Although it was raining, but the game went on.________

　　A B C D

　　( )2. He’s borrowed the book since two weeks ago, hasn’t he?________

　　A B C D

　　( )3. There are much more roads, buildings and people in this area.________

　　A B C D

　　( )4. Do you know when Tom married to her?________

　　A B C D

　　( )5. He says he has just now finished doing his homework.___________

　　A B C D

　　六.完型填空

　　A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees.We call these woods.

　　Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.

　　You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch(补钉) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feel 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人)――14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.

　　( )1.A.work 　B.study 　C.live 　D.enjoy

　　( )2.A.many 　B.a few 　C.no 　D.not

　　( )3.A.other 　B.others 　C.the other 　D.another

　　( )4.A.people 　B.animals 　C.plants 　D.things

　　( )5.A.grew 　B.made 　C.got 　D.kept

　　( )6.A.fire 　B.hotness 　C.heat 　D.stoves(炉子)

　　( )7.A.So 　B.Such 　C.As 　D.Nor

　　( )8.A.lived 　B.died 　C.came 　D.left

　　( )9.A.besides 　B.except 　C.and 　D.or

　　( )10.A.live 　B.to live 　C.lived 　D.living

　　( )11.A.have 　B.without 　C.with 　D.get

　　( )12.A.high 　B.higher 　C.short 　D.shorter

　　( )13.A.shouting 　B.crying 　C.barking 　D.talking

　　( )14.A.tigers 　B.men 　C.wolves 　D.elephants

　　( )15.A.to 　B.for 　C.like 　D. Of

　　七、阅读理解

　　A

　　( )1. The cruise(海上航游) will begin__________.

　　A. at seven in the morning B. at seven in he evening

　　C. at ten in the morning D. at ten at night

　　( )2. The cruise will take__________.

　　A. 30 minutes B. 3 minutes C. 3 hours D. 3 o’clock

　　( )3. Mr. King will see______ during the cruise.

　　A. trees B. buildings C. bridges D. fantastic city lights

　　( )4. People can buy tickets________.

　　A. on the ferry B. at Kowloon Public Pier

　　C. at Star Ferry Pier D. at 123 Canton Road

　　( )5. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay______.

　　A. HK $ 810 B. HK$204 C. HK$324 D. HK$510

　　B

　　When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it? You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.

　　( )1. This passage is about______.

　　A. new words in writing B. different dictionaries

　　C. the best way of reading D. using an English-Chinese dictionary

　　( )2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.

　　A. how to pronounce the word B. the spelling of the word

　　C. who used the word first D. how to use the word

　　( )3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.

　　A. begins with Z B. begins with A C. is a short one D. is not often used

　　( )4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?

　　A. perhaps, produce, plenty B. straight, subject, surprise

　　C. century, center, business D. foreign, entrance, headache

　　( )5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.

　　A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English

　　B. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word

　　C. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study

　　D. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same

　　八.书面表达

　　Daniel和他的爸爸在谈论两人学习生活的不同。请根据下表所列要点，说一段话。

　　参考答案

　　I.词汇

　　I.

　　A. 1. surprised 2. luckiest 3. unkind 4. pollution 5. wives

　　B. 1. sadly 2. just 3. married 4. landed 5. blocks

　　C. 1. interview 2. dentist 3. chess 4. Island 5. caused

　　II.选择填空

　　1-5DDBBC 6-10DCBCC

　　III.句型转换

　　A. 1. have, seen 2. Have you 3. hasn’t done, yet 4. How long have 5. No, hasn’t

　　B. 1. In fact 2. got married 3. from time to time 4. more than 5. have had, since

　　IV.

　　1. learn about, past, present 2. been in service\use 3. turned into 4. In fact, junior high 5. taken off

　　V.

　　1. C。去掉the 2.A。borrowed改为kept 3.B。much改为many 4.C。去掉to 5.D。just now改为just

　　VI

　　1-5 CCACD 6-10 AABBD 11-15 CACBB

　　VII.

　　A.1-5BCDDA

　　B. 1-5 DCABA

　　VIII.书面表达

　　(略)

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　　八年级暑假作业答案：语文 | 数学 | 英语 | 物理 | 历史

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