清明是我国传统的节日,祭奠先人的日子。每至清明,天空似乎都感到淡淡忧伤,飘下细雨,空气中也仿佛弥漫着悲伤的气息。下面是由留学群小编整理的清明节的由来英文版,欢迎查看。
【清明节的由来英文版】
清明节的由来
The origin of the qingming festival
清明节又叫踏青节,在仲春与暮春之交,也就是冬至后的第108天。是中国传统节日,也是最重要的祭祀节日之一,是祭祖和扫墓的日子。中国汉族传统的清明节大约始于周代,距今已有二千五百多年的历史。受汉族文化的影响,中国的满族、赫哲族、壮族、鄂伦春族、侗族、土家族、苗族、瑶族、黎族、水族、京族、羌族等24个少数民族,也都有过清明节的习俗。虽然各地习俗不尽相同,但扫墓祭祖、踏青郊游是基本主题。
Qingming festival is also called TaQingJie in air with spring, is the 108th day after the winter solstice. Is Chinese traditional festival, is also one of the most important festival of sacrifice, is the day of ancestor worship and grave. Chinese han nationality traditional tomb-sweeping day began about the zhou dynasty, has a history of more than two thousand five hundred years ago. Influenced by han culture, China's manchu and hezhen, zhuang, olunchun, dong, tujia, miao, yao, li, aquatic animals, such as, qiang jing in 24 ethnic minorities, have the custom of the qingming festival. Although custom is not the same, but the grave, outing, outing for ancestor worship is the basic theme.
清明节是中国重要的“时年八节”之一,一般是在公历4月5号前后,节期很长,有10日前8日后及10日前10日后两种说法,这近20天内均属清明节。清明节原是指春分后十五天,1935年中华民国政府明定4月5日为国定假日清明节,也叫做民族扫墓节。
Tomb-sweeping day is one of the important "age of 8" in China, usually in the Gregorian calendar before and after April 5, the feast is very long, there are 10 8 and 10 10 two versions in the future in the future, the nearly 20 days are tomb-sweeping day. Tomb-sweeping day to show 15 days after the vernal equinox, in 1935 the government of the republic of China provides for the national holiday tomb-sweeping day, April 5, also known as the national mourning day.
《历书》:“春分后十五日,斗指丁,为清明,时万物皆洁齐而清明,盖时当气清景明,万物皆显,因此得名。”清明一到,气温升高,正是春耕春种的大好时节,故有“清明前后,种瓜点豆”之说。
The almanac: "15 days after the spring equinox, butyl, fighting for the tomb-sweeping day, when everything is clean neat and clear, when the cover when gas great, everything appears, hence the name." Tomb-sweeping day arrived, and rising temperatures, it is spring spring a good season, reason has "before and after the tomb-sweeping day, kind of melon beans".
清明节的起源,据传始于古代帝王将相“墓祭”之礼,后来民间亦相仿效,于此日祭祖扫墓,历代沿袭而成为中华民族一种固定的风俗。2006年5月20日,经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
The origin of the qingming festival, reportedly began in ancient Kings and princes "MuJi", later folk also follow, in this day ancestor worship, mourning ages follow and become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation. On May 20, 2006, approved by the state council listed in the first batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list.
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