2009年中考真题完形填空题型专练
(一)(2009山东泰安)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41—50 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子).The king then told his people that one person 1 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be 2 of milk.
After 3 the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just 4 a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. 5 it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 6 home.
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his 7 , the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 8 that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”
Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that 9 will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you don’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a 10 .
1. A. at B. from C. on D. with
2. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full
3. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering
4. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink
5. A. If B. Since C. While D. After
6. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived
7. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste
8. A. with B. to C. as D. of
9. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither
10. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference
【答案】1—5 BDCAB 6—10 CACAD
(二)(2009宁波)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、c、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 1 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 2 of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 3 a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go 4 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), 5 his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 6
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 7 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 8 , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
9 James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 10 up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear 11 He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your 12 will come true. I will take care of you. "
But Jack said 13 , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it' s too 14 Now I can' t even hold a glass. "
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s hands with 15 towards the sky.
He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.
1. A. painting B. books C. school D. money
2. A. any B. all C. both D. neither
3. A. looked out B. worked out C. took out D. got out
4. A. off B. away C. up D. down
5. A. support B. agree C. follow D. let
6. A. home B. mine C. college D. school
7. A. better B. worse C. cheaper D, older
8. A. arrived B. graduated C. walked D. waited
9. A. Before B. When C. Though D. While
10. A. picked B. turned C. looked D. stood
11. A. brother B. sister C. father D. mother
12. A. way B. idea C. dream D. practice
13. A. happily B. surprisedly C. angrily D. softly
14. A. early B. late C. good D. helpful
15. A. legs B. feet C. arms D. fingers
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D
(三)(2009绍兴)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“Hi! John.” Mary ran towards me with a bright smile, saying, “I’m going to have a dance performance(表演) tonight. I hope you’ll come. Here is the ticket. Don’t forget!” Then she 1 in a hurry.
“What? Dance? Is that 2 ? ” I asked myself. Mary was not such kind of girl. She was quite 3 one. I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. In fact, she really did not know 4 to dress up. What a terrible thing!
“I should go to, I must go to.” I thought.
I arrived at the hall with the ticket, fond my 5 and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would have a 6 time before her turn, for I had no sense of art, 7 her performance was worth watching, no matter how ling I would wait.
Time went 8 , I tried my best not to fall asleep.
Just then, came the 9 , “Let’s welcome the next exciting dance – Latin!”
Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, 10 to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared. She 11 with a sweet smile, looking like a pretty butterfly flying…I could 12 believe my eyes.
After all the performance ended, I 13 her at the gate.
“Hi!” She stood in front of me with her crystal(水晶) shoes. “How do you feel?”
“Fantastic!” I answered.
“Ha, ha. I knew 14 would be.” She could not hide her excitement, laughing 15 a child.
At that time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.
1. A. came B. jumped C. left D. moved
2. A. possible B. lucky C. funny D. careful
3. A. modern B. common C. perfect D. careful
4. A. why B. where C. when D. how
5. A. seat B. room C. gate D. way
6. A. great B. short C. hard D. relaxing
7. A. or B. so C. but D. and
8. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. easily
9. A. words B. sentences C. sounds D. cries
10. A. hoping B. fearing C. planning D. hating
11. A. walked B. skated C. danced D. stood
12. A. seriously B. hardly C. nearly D. certainly
13. A. waited for B. looked for C. paid for D. cared for
14. A. I B. you C. she D. it
15. A. as B. like C. for D. at
【答案】1-5 CABDA 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 CBADB
(四)(2009黔东南州)
Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers(大臣).Suddenly, he came up with(想出) an idea. He asked,“How many baskets of 1 are there in the pool?” The ministers couldn’t give an answer. The king was angry, “ You 2 answer my questions in three days!” Three days passed, but 3 of the ministers had the answer. Just then, a child said that he knew it. The king told the ministers 4 the child to the pool. To his surprise, the child 5 and said with a smile, “It is 6 . No need to go to the pool.” This made the king pleased. “All right. Let us know 7 .” The child said, “If you know the 8 of the basket, the answer is known. 9 it is as big as the pool, there is one basket of water; half as big, two baskets… ” “ Stop! That’s it .You have got the answer. They were thinking of things 10 a wrong way .”
Sometimes to get out of the difficulty, one must change one’s way of thinking.
1. A. fish B. flowers C. water
2. A. can B. must C. may
3. A. none B. all C. one
4. A. led B. leading C. to lead
5. A. refused B. agreed C. thought
6. A. easy B. important C. hard
7. A. what’s it B. where it is C. what it is
8. A. shape B. size C. weight
9. A. Because B. If C. But
10. A. use B. in C. on
【答案】1.C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B
(五)(2009广东)
Water is the __1___ of all the things we eat and drink . Not many people understand this but __2____ quite true . The human body can go without ___3___ for a long time . We’ve got many examples for this . Yet two __4___ three days without water can usually make people __5____ . Man can’t live __6____ water .
Many people don’t understand how ___7__ water the human body needs __8___ work well , and many people , especially young people , do not drink enough , ___9__ in very hot weather . Our body has mostly water , about 65% to 75% . That is to say about two thirds of our body is water . When we do sports , some of the water will get away from our body . __10 _ we don’t drink some water , we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water , we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill . So you know how important water is to us .
( )1. A. importantB. most importantC. more importantD. different
( )2.A. it’s B. its C. it D. is
( )3.A. food B. water C. drink D. meat
( )4.A . soB. And C. But D. or
( )5. A. to dieB. die C. to diedD. died
( )6. A. have B. with C. without D. in
( )7.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few
( )8.A. and B. the C. / D. to
( )9.A. even B. ever C. almostD. hardly
( )10.A. IfB. For C. Since D. Because
【答案】1-5BAADB , 6-10CBDAA
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