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初二上册英语知识点总结

 

  英语作为主科之一,一直是比较重要的科目,那么初二上册英语知识点有哪些呢。以下是由留学群编辑为大家整理的“初二上册英语知识点总结”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

  初二上册英语知识点总结

  一. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级

  1. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则

  (1)单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est。

  ① 单音节单词

  small→smaller→smallest

  short→shorter→shortest

  tall→taller→tallest

  great→greater→greatest

  ② 少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词

  clever→cleverer→cleverest

  narrow→narrower→narrowest

  (2)以不发音e结尾的单音节单词,比较级在原形后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st。

  large→larger→largest

  nice→nicer→nicest

  able→abler→ablest

  (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)单词中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est。

  big→bigger→biggest

  hot→hotter→hottest

  fat→fatter→fattest

  (4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est。

  easy→easier→easiest

  heavy→heavier→heaviest

  busy→busier→busiest

  happy→happier→happiest

  (5)其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most。

  beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful

  different→more different→most different

  easily→more easily→most easily

  (6)有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。

  good→better→best

  well→better→best

  bad→worse→worst

  ill→worse→worst

  old→older/elder→oldest/eldest

  many/much→more→most

  little→less→least

  far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest

  2. 形容词和副词比较级的用法

  (1)“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”。

  Tom is tal...

初二上册英语知识点归纳总结

 

  英语作为主科之一,许多同学不知道该怎么复习,它的知识点有哪些呢。以下是由留学群编辑为大家整理的“初二上册英语知识点归纳总结”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

  初二上册英语知识点归纳总结

  一. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级

  1. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则

  (1)单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est。

  ① 单音节单词

  small→smaller→smallest

  short→shorter→shortest

  tall→taller→tallest

  great→greater→greatest

  ② 少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词

  clever→cleverer→cleverest

  narrow→narrower→narrowest

  (2)以不发音e结尾的单音节单词,比较级在原形后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st。

  large→larger→largest

  nice→nicer→nicest

  able→abler→ablest

  (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)单词中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est。

  big→bigger→biggest

  hot→hotter→hottest

  fat→fatter→fattest

  (4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est。

  easy→easier→easiest

  heavy→heavier→heaviest

  busy→busier→busiest

  happy→happier→happiest

  (5)其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most。

  beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful

  different→more different→most different

  easily→more easily→most easily

  (6)有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。

  good→better→best

  well→better→best

  bad→worse→worst

  ill→worse→worst

  old→older/elder→oldest/eldest

  many/much→more→most

  little→less→least

  far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest

  2. 形容词和副词比较级的用法

  (1)“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”。

  Tom is tal...

人教版初二上册英语知识点总结归纳

 

  想学好英语上课要多做笔记,认真听,跟上老师的节奏,把该背的单词背熟,语法记牢。留学群小编为大家归纳整理了人教版初二上册英语语法、短语和知识点,希望对你的复习有帮助。

  八年级(初二)上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结归纳

  Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

  本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。

  本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。

  2.不定代词和不定副词的用法:

  (1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词;

  (2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);

  (3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。

  He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用something,形容词important放后)

  Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后)

  Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?

  (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后)

  (4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。

  本单元的短语和知识点:

  1. go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains 上山/进山

  2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考 go out出去

  4. quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos照相 most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好

  taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词

  7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping去购物 9. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有

  He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。

  10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to ...

初二上册英语期中试卷及答案

 

  开学了,很多人也步入了学习的新阶段。为了检测学生们的学习成果,试卷是必不可少的。这样才能检测出学生是否能灵活运用所学知识。下面,留学群为您带来“初二上册英语期中试卷及答案”,希望能为你提供参考哦。

  初二上册英语期中试卷及答案

  I. 听录音上的各组对话,回答下列各问题。(15分)

  1. From the conversation how do you think of the woman?

  2. What subject can the woman help the man?

  3. Why do you think May can be the woman's best friend?

  4. How does the man like diving?

  5. Which country are they visiting?

  II. 补全对话。根据上下文补全所缺单词。(10分)

  Mike: What subjects are you studying?

  Mary: Maths, Chinese, (1) ______ , Computer, History, Geography, Science and so on.

  Mike: Which (2) ______ do you like best?

  Mary: English. The others are interesting, too. But my Science is poor.

  Mike: What's the reason?

  Mary: I think I haven't been working enough.

  Mike: I (3) ______ you began to learn Japanese, didn't you?

  Mary: Yes, I took a Japanese course by (4) ______ to the radio.

  Mike: How (5) ______ Japanese words have you learnt?

  Mary: I've learnt about 300 words.

  Mike: Can you sing a song in Japanese?

  Mary: No, I (6) ______ .

  Mike: Can you talk with foreign guests in Japanese?

  Mary: Only a (7) ______ .

  Mike: I'm also (8) ______ in Japanese.Would you (9) ______ me to learn Japanese?

  Mary: I'll be glad to. Let's learn it together (10) ______ next Monday....