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留学群英语栏目为大家整理考生注意英语四级阅读连接词的奥妙,希望大家喜欢!
连接词与连接语可以分为以下三类:
1. 表明事件发生的时间顺序:根据这些词理清事物的发展顺序
then, first, at once, next, after that, previously(先前), while, when, the following day, etc.
2. 表明文章的组织结构:
1) 罗列(Listing): firstly, in the first place, secondly, thirdly, last/finally, etc.
2) 阐述,举例(Illustrating): for example/ for instance, to illustrate, an example/ instance of this is, let’s take….., take…. for example, etc.
3) 重申,进一步说明(Re-stating): in other words, that is to say, to put it another way, let me put it this way, or rather, namely, etc.
4) 谈及,提及(Referring): in this respect, in that connection, as we said, apart from this, etc.
5) 返回之前话题(resuming): to resume, to return to the previous point, getting back to the argument, etc.
6) 总结(Summarizing):文章主旨观点句一般都出现在以下词之后
to sum up, in short, it amounts to this, what I have been saying is this, etc.
7) 强调(Emphasizing): it is worth noting, I would like to direct your attention to, let us consider, we must now turn to, I shall begin by, etc.
3. 表明作者的观点、态度
1) 进一步论证观点(Introducing further evidence): moreover, furthermore, in addition, what’s more, as well, etc.
2) 引入原因(Cause): because (of), since, owing to, on account of, due to, as a result of, etc.
3) 表示结果(Effect): as a result, hence, therefore, consequently, thus, so, etc.
4) 表示转折(Contrasting): in / by c...
留学群英语栏目为大家整理了英语四级阅读如何运用“答题第六感”,希望大家喜欢!
(一)答案项中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案项。 这些语气词有:must, always, never, the most, all, only, have to, any, no, very,completely, none, hardly等。
例(1) One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _____ .
A. the difference between the employee and the employer has become
insignificant.
B. people"s traditional concepts about work no longer hold true.
C. most people have to take part-time jobs.
D. people have to change their jobs from time to time.
(分析:四个选项中,C、D两项中都含有"have to",语气太绝对化,一般被排除。考生在剩下两项中进行选择,就大大降低了难度。)
例(2)The main idea of this passage is that _____ .
A.better use of green space facilities should be made so as to
improve the quality of our life.
B. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative
possibilities.
C. the urban environment is providing more recreation activities
than it did many years ago.
D. priority must be given to the development of obligatory
activities.
(分析:B、D两项中均有must be,语气太绝对化,故一般被排除。考生结合短文内容在剩下两项中进行选择,命中率就极高了。)
(二)选项中含有不十分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案项。 这些语气词有:can, could, may, should, usually, might, most(大多数),more or less, relatively, be likely to, possible, whether or, not necessarily等。
例(1)It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes.
A.Americans are more ambitious than peopl...
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