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考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了,看看哪些是该注意的,下面由留学群小编为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语:高频词汇词组辨析”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
2021年考研英语:高频词汇词组辨析
1.adherence和adhesion
这两个词都是“粘附的”意思。
adherence用于比喻的意思。
例如:His adherence to the strict letter of the law。
adhesion是指物质上的。
2. adjacent,adjoining,和contiguous
这些词都有next to“紧挨”的意思。
adjacent“毗邻的,邻近的”,但它们可能并不相互直接接触。
adjoining和contiguous指相互接触,通常之间有一个edge或boundary。
3.admission和admittance
它们都有“the act of entering”的意思。
但admission用于公共场合。
The price of admission to the gallery is$5.
admittance不指公共场合,一般指私人的住所。
4. adopted和adoptive
adopted“收养的,过继的”
an adopted son(daughter)养子(女);
my adopted country我所入籍的国家;
adopted words外来语;
adoptive“收养的”,我们说adoptive parents,但很少说adoptive child;
“采用的”,“假冒的”an adoptive courage假充勇敢。
5.averse和adverse
adverse“不利的,反对的”,用于事,不用于人。
adverse weather conditions;an adverse reaction。
averse“嫌恶的,反对的,不乐意的”,常和“to”一起使用,而且用否定形式。
6.advise和advice
advise“劝告”(动词);advice“劝告”(名词)。
7.affect和effect
affect“影响”vt.,它的第二个意思是“假装”,
Though she affected indifference,I knew she was really very upset。
effect n。“结果”,“效力”。vt。“产生”,“导致”,它比“to cause,to bring out”更为正式。
His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure。
8.all ready和already
all ready意思是“completely p...
考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由留学群小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:大纲词汇背诵任务19”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
flee逃走,逃掉:The enemy troops fled in utter confusion
flexible柔韧易,弯曲的:flexible cord fling(用力)扔,掷,抛,丢:fling sb into prison
hoist 举起,升起,吊起:The war hoisted prices
hold 拿着,抓住:The girl is holding the baby in her arms
homogeneous 同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的:homogeneous parts
horizon 地平(线):The sun has sunk below the horizon
hospital 好客的,殷勤的,热情友好的:be hospital to the homeless
hostile 敌人的,敌方的:a hostile army
withstand 经受,承受 ~hardships
speculate 推测,推断 I cannot ~ on their motives for doing this
spill 溢出,溅出 The ship ~ed oil while in port
spin 纺制 ~ cotton into yarn
spit 吐出 He was ~ting out the husks of sunflower seeds on the floor
splash 溅泼A passing car ~ed my dress
split 劈开,切开,裂开 ~ the firewood with an axe
spoil 损坏,毁掉 It would ~ my reputation
sponsor 发起者,主办者,保证人,赞助者the ~ of the annual Christmas parade
spot斑点,污点 a blue tie with ~s
spray 浪花,水花 The new shower heads reduce ~ and waste less water
sprout 抽条,发芽,长出 The seeds we planted finally ~ed
spur 靴刺,踢马刺a pair of ~s
renovate 修复,整修 ~ a two storey building
repel 击退,抵制,拒绝,排斥 ~ the enemy
repent 后悔,懊悔 ~of a thoughtless act
replace 代替,取代,更换The calculator is rapidly replacing the abacus
transmit 播送,发...
考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由留学群小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:常见词组解析(七)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去
602.be in the right正确的in the wrong错误的
603. be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做)
604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致
605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险
606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险
607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除
608. in safety 安全地
609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见
610. be for sale 待售
611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市
612. be satisfied with 满意
613. on a large scale 大规模地
614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时ahead of schedule提前 in advance预先behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间
615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行)
616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过
617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始
618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…
619. in season 旺季
620. in secret 秘密地 in private 私下
621. senior to 比…年长junior to 比…轻 superior to 比…更好;inferior to 比…差
622. in a sense 在某种意义上
623. sensitive to 对…敏感 sensible (of)觉察到的sensational耸人听闻的
624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序
625. share in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担
626. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共...
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put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处;驳回
put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落
put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;
put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞
put on 上演;穿上,带上
put up with 忍受,容忍
put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志
put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列
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