留学群GRE写作高分词汇

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GRE写作高分词句大放送

 

  为了帮助考生们更好地备考GRE,留学群GRE栏目为大家带来“GRE写作高分词句大放送”,希望对大家有所帮助哦!

  GRE如何使用好加分词句?

  1. 过渡词句

  过渡词句对于引导和联接上下文十分重要,想要让一篇文章的整体结构连贯通顺,考生就必须要学会使用过渡词句。比较常用的过渡词一般可以分为三类,分别是转折、条件和递进。

  转折用过渡词:

  however(无论如何,不管怎样)/on the other hand/despite(不管,尽管,任凭)/in spite of(虽然;不管;不顾;纵使)/though/although/but/on the contrary(正相反)/otherwise(否则,不然)/yet/instead of/rather/whereas(反之;却;而)/nonetheless(但是;仍然)/in contrast (相反,大不相同)

  条件用过渡词:

  if/unless/whether/provided that(倘若;以...为条件)/Given that (只要是,考虑到;假定,已知)/for/so that/whether/depending on

  递进用过渡词:

  and 而且;both…and 不但……而且;also 此外,而且;not only…but also 不但……而且;as well(as) 不但...而且...;at the same time 同时;besides 况且;further more 更进...

  2. 长难句

  GRE写作要不要用长难句一直是很多人纠结的问题,不用会担心文章句式太简单,用又怕用不好出错。小编的看法是要用,但也要适量不能滥用。毕竟长难句哪怕对于老外来说也是难写难看不易消化的产物,偶尔为之可以体现水平,但故意堆砌就容易弄巧成拙了。比如:

  Yet Waltzer’s argument , however deficient , does point to one of the most serious weaknesses of capitalism-namely , that it brings to predominant positions in a society people who ,no matter how legitimately they have earned their material rewards , often lack those other qualities that evoke affection or admiration.

  这样一句长难句,本身长度就相当于一个段落了,虽然句式看上去很高大上,也涉及到了复杂的语法和难词,但其实对考官来说并不友好。想象一下整篇作文全都是这样的句子,即使是专业批作文的考官可能也会觉得头疼。

  3. 体现专业性和地道性的词句

  很多考生写GRE作文,比较大的一个问题就是用词贫乏重复,翻来覆去就是常用的那几个形容词动词,而想要体现文章的专业性,考生就必须用一些更地道的词句。比如:

  原句:That China is increasingly participating in regi...

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  能够able→ capable, in a(ny) position

  一直all the time→ continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually

  许多地a lot→ noticeably, considerably, a great deal, substantially

  许多的a lot of→ many, numerous, a wide variety of (themes), a whole range of, a wide spectrum of (problems, themes, etc),an abundance of (opportunities, sources etc.)

  总是always→ invariably

  数量amount→ quantity

  结果as a result→ consequently

  本质上basically→ essentially, in essence, substantially

  组成be, amount to→ constitute

  下降become smaller→ be on the decline, be on the decrease, decline, decrease, diminish, dwindle, recede

  变糟糕become worse→ deteriorate

  在 之前before→ prior to

  开始begin→ commence

  更好better→ superior

  习惯于be(come) used to→ be accustomed to

  严重的,重大的big→ major, significant, substantial

  执行carry out→ conduct, execute, commit, implement

  更改change→ alter, alteration, modify, modification

  办理,执行do→ conduct, transact(business)

  未能do not→ fail to, omit to

  结果end→ conclusion (to bring sth. to a conclusion)

  充足的enough→ ample, sufficient, adequate (grounds, evidence, preparation, resources etc.)

  普遍的,透彻的everywhere→ ub...