GRE写作issue题目

　本文主要讲解GRE作文相关内容，希望能帮助童鞋们提高写作能力。留学群liuxuequn.com编辑部敬上。
76."Trulyprofoundthinkersandhighlycreativeartistsarealwaysoutofstepwiththeirtimeandtheirsociety."

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Tobemoreexact,greatthinkersandartistsaregenerallyoutofstepwiththeirtimeandsociety.
1.Manygreatartistsremainedobscurealltheirlives.
2.Therearecountlessexamplesoforiginalthinkerswhowereeitherignoredormisunderstoodbytheirtimeandtheirsociety.
3.However,therearecasesofgreaterthinkersorartistswhowererecognizedandrocketedtoinstantfameintheirowntimeandtheirownsociety.
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77."Peopletodayaretooindividualistic.Insteadofpursuingself-centered,separategoals,peopleneedtounderstandthatsatisfactioncomesfromworkingforthegreatergoodofthefamily,thecommunity,orsocietyasawhole."

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Extremeindividualismhasbecomeaseriousthreattothesocialfabricandthewelfareofallmembersofsociety.
1.Somepeoplemayclaimthatthegreatergoodofthefamily,thecommunityorsocietyliesinthegoodoftheindividual,whichjustifiesthepursuitofself-interests.
2.Theproblemdauntingcontemporarysocietyisthategoismasrunwild.
3.Todaythereiseveryneedforthesocietytoencourageindividualstoworkfortheinterestsofothers.
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89."Leadersarecreatedprimarilybythedemandsthatareplacedupont...

　GRE写作部分将重点考察考生有针对性地对具体考题做出反应的能力，而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具体说来，这些重点关注的能力包括：1、 清楚有效地阐明复杂观点；2、 用贴切的事理和事例支撑观点；3、考察/验证他人论点及其相关论证；4、支撑一个有针对性的连贯的讨论；5、控制标准书面英语的各个要素。写作部分将联合考察逻辑推理和分析写作两种技能，并且将加大力度引进那些需要考生做出有针对性的回应的考题，降低考生依赖事前准备（如背诵）的材料的可能性。
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."Thegreatnessofindividualscanbedecidedonlybythosewholiveafterthem,notbytheircontemporaries."

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1.Wedonotrequirearear-viewmirrortorecognizeartisticgreatness¡ªwhetherinmusic,visualarts,orliterature.Thereasonforthisissimple:artcanbejudgedatfacevalue.
2.Incontrast,inthesciencesitisdifficulttoidentifygreatnesswithoutthebenefitofhistoricalperspective.
3.Intherealmofbusiness,insomecasesgreatachievementisrecognizableimmediately,whileinothercasesitisnot.
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"Scholarsandresearchersshouldnotbeconcernedwithwhethertheirworkmakesacontributiontothelargersociety.Itismoreimportantthattheypursuetheirindividualinterests,howeverunusualoridiosyncraticthoseinterestsmayseem."

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Agree:
1.Whoistodecidewhichareasofacademicinquiryareworthwhile?Scholarscannotbelefttodecide;norcanregulatorsandlegislators.
2.Secondly,byhumannaturewearemotivatedtopursuethoseactivitiesinwhichweexcel.
3.Thirdly,itis¡°idiosyncratic¡±and¡±unusual¡±avenuesofinquirythatleadtogreate...

　GRE，全称Graduate Record Examination，中文名称为美国研究生入学考试，适用于除法律与商业外的各专业。由美国教育考试服务处(Educational Testing Service，简称ETS)主办，GRE是美国、加拿大的大学各类研究生院（除管理类学院，法学院）要求申请者所必须具备的一个考试成绩，也是教授对申请者是否授予奖学金所依据的最重要的标准。 另有，Generic Routing Encapsulation（通用路由封装）也简称GRE。
134."Studentsshouldbeencouragedtorealizethatmentalagilityandrhetoricalskillmustbeaccompaniedbysincerityandthetrueconvictionoftheirownbeliefs."

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1.Ourbeliefaboutwhatweareandwhatcanbepreciselydeterminewhatwewillbe.
2.However,today¡¯seducationgivestoomuchstresstomentalagilityandrhetoricalskills,whichareskin-deepcomparedtosincerityandtrueconvictionofbeliefs.
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153."Studentsshouldbringacertainskepticismtowhatevertheystudy.Theyshouldquestionwhattheyaretaughtinsteadofacceptingitpassively."

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1.Skepticismisperhapsmostimportantinthephysicalscience.Passiveacceptanceofprevailingprinciplesquellsinnovation,inventionanddiscovery.
2.Thevalueofskepticismisnotlimitedtothephysicalsciences,ofcourse.(sociology,politicalscience,law)
3.Eveninthearts,studentsmustchallengeestablishedstylesandformsratherthanlearntoimitatethem;otherwise,nogenuinelynewartwouldeveremerge.
4.Admittedly,undueskepticismmightbecounterproductiveineducatingyoungchildren.
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154."Bothparentsandcom...

　GRE考试形式：中国大陆地区、香港、澳门、韩国目前执行分开考试的形式。由机考（分析性写作）和笔试（语文、数学）组成。
128."Itisoftenassertedthatthepurposeofeducationistofreethemindandthespirit.Inreality,however,formaleducationtendstorestrainourmindsandspiritsratherthansetthemfree."

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1.Somepeoplemightarguethattheoverwhelmingcurriculumofschoolswouldrestrainourmindandspirit.However,ifdeficientinknowledge,absolutefreemindwillleadtototalsimplicityandnaivety.
2.Formaleducationplaysaveryimportantroleintheprocessoffreeingthemindandspirit.Basicknowledge,whichcanonlybeattainedthroughformaleducation,istheprerequisiteforfreeingpeople¡¯smindandspirit.

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130."Howchildrenaresocializedtodaydeterminesthedestinyofsociety.Unfortunately,wehavenotyetlearnedhowtoraisechildrenwhocanhelpbringaboutabettersociety."

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Theclaimthatsociety¡¯sdestinyhingesonhowchildrenaresocialized,whileappealinginsomerespects,isanover-statementatbest.Andtheclaimthatwehavenotyetlearnedhowtoraisechildrenwhocanbettersocietyispoorlysupportedbyempiricalevidence.

1.Unlessachildisallowedsufficientopportunitiesforhealthyinteractionwithpeers,thatchildislikelytogrowintoanineffectual,perhapsevenananti-social,adult.
2.However,socializationisonlyonefactorinfluencingtheextenttowhichanindiv...

　GRE写作部分将重点考察考生有针对性地对具体考题做出反应的能力，而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具体说来，这些重点关注的能力包括：1、 清楚有效地阐明复杂观点；2、 用贴切的事理和事例支撑观点；3、考察/验证他人论点及其相关论证；4、支撑一个有针对性的连贯的讨论；5、控制标准书面英语的各个要素。写作部分将联合考察逻辑推理和分析写作两种技能，并且将加大力度引进那些需要考生做出有针对性的回应的考题，降低考生依赖事前准备（如背诵）的材料的可能性。
"Suchnon-mainstreamareasofinquiryasastrology,fortune-telling,andpsychicandparanormalpursuitsplayavitalroleinsocietybysatisfyinghumanneedsthatarenotaddressedbymainstreamscience."

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1.Admittedly,thesenon-mainstreamareasofinquiryaddresscertainhumanneeds,whichmainstreamscienceandotherareasofintellectualinquiryinherentlycannot.
2.However,becausethesepursuitsarenotrootedinreason,theyarefavoritepastimesofcharlatansandotherswhoseektopreyondupes.
3.Furthermore,withoutanysurewaytoevaluatethelegitimacyoftheseavenuesofinquiry,participantsbecomevulnerabletoself-deception,falsehopes,fantasticideasandevendelusions.
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46."Whilesomeleadersingovernment,sports,industry,andotherareasattributetheirsuccesstoawell-developedsenseofcompetition,asocietycanbetterprepareitsyoungpeopleforleadershipbyinstillinginthemasenseofcooperation."

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Agree
1.Thechiefreasonwhyweshouldstresscooperat...

　　同学们在备考GRE时要注意方法和技巧的运用，留学群GRE栏目为大家带来“如何应对GRE写作Issue因果类题目”，希望对大家有所帮助!

　　因果类题目

　　这类题目通常提出或者蕴含了某种因果关系。

　　因果类题目的常见形式是“Because A, B"这样的句式结构。或者，题目中虽没有明显的 这种结构，但可以明确判断出题目实际上是列出了一组因果关系。

　　例如下面这三道题：

　　1. The human mind will always be superior to machines because machines are only tools of human minds.

　　2. Many important discoveries or creations are accidental: it is usually while seeking the answer to one question that we come across the answer to another.

　　3. Claim: We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from those whose views contradict our own.

　　Reason: Disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning.

　　这道题前后两个判断由连词 because连接，说明后者是前者的原因。 这是显而易见的因果类题目。

　　这道题没有出现表示因果关系的连接词，可是冒号前后两个判断显然表现为一种因果关系。我们可以为其加上表示因果关系的连接词：Because it is usually while seeking the answer to one question that we come across the answer to another, many important discoveries or creations are accidental.这样一来，句中的因果逻辑关系就非常清楚了。

　　这道题也没有出现表示因果关系的连接词，但它本身明显是个因果推理过程：先给出一个原因/理由 (Reason),然后得出一个结果/结论 (claim )。所以，它属于因果类题目。

　　因果类题目的分析切入点有两点：

　　1. 这个因果关系推理中的原因是否成立?

　　2. 假设这个原因成立，从它能否推出结果?

　　以上就是今天小编为大家分享的GRE写作Issue因果类题目分析的全部内容，希望对参加GRE考试的考生有所帮助。

　　GRE作文栏目推荐：

　issue题目：

We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from people whose views contradict our own; disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning.

通常，我们从与我们意见相同的人身上学到的要比从那些与我们意见相悖的人身上学的东西要多得多;（因为）意见不统一会带来压力并且阻碍学习。

正文：

From people whose views we share we get confidence， encouragement， and psychological satisfaction; from people whose views contradict our own we get new angles， fresh perspectives， and pertinent advices. But excessive agreements would lead us to the morass of self-complacence; and extreme contradictions would weaken our determination of learning. Thus we should fully recognize the potential danger of limiting our vision in one of the two sides. And only through the approach of paying equal attention to both sides could we make further achievements in the process of learning.

Views and ideas from people agree with us may raise our confidence， strengthen our courage， and enhance our psychological satisfaction. According to common sense and our everyday experience， the propensity to accept the ideas from people who agree with us rather than the opinions from people disagree with us associates strongly with the nature of human beings， for we are social animals and it is the inner instinct of us to seek for approval of others. Imagine， what would you react if the work accomplished by your arduous efforts receives fierce criticism or not even a glance？ You would lose ...

　GRE写作成为横在中国学生的理想和现实之间的一大障碍，因此，如何攻克写作这道屏障，成为摆在我们面前的首要任务。
102."Forbetterorworse,educationisaprocessthatinvolvesrevisingtheideas,beliefs,andvaluespeopleheldinthepast."

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Educationisfarmoreinvolvedthanjustrevisingpeople¡¯soldideas,beliefsandvalues.
1.Educationofteninputs,ratherthanrevise,ideasandvaluestopeople¡¯smind.
2.Theultimatepurposeofeducationistoteachtheyounggenerationhowtoconfrontthechallengesofthepresent.
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104."Itisprimarilythroughformaleducationthataculturetriestoperpetuatetheideasitfavorsanddiscredittheideasitfears."

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1.Iagreewiththespeakerwithrespecttoformalgrade-schoolandevenhigh-schooleducation,yetthedegreetowhichourgradeschoolsandhighschoolsemphasizeindoctrinationshouldnotbeoverstated.
2.Althoughthespeaker¡¯sassertionhassomemeritwhenitcomestotheeducationofyoungpeople,Ifinditerroneouswhenitcomestohighereducation.
3.Thespeakeralsoignoresothermeansbywhichourcultureperpetuatesideasitfavorsanddiscreditsideasitfears.
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106."Allstudentsshouldberequiredtotakeatleastonecourseinethics,eveniftakingthecoursemeansadecreasedemphasisonacademicsubjects."

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1.Nowadays,peopletendtoattachlessandlessimpor...