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一般过去时的构成及用法
一般过去时表示过去的动作或过去存在的状态,由动词的过去式构成。动词be的过去式为was/were, have的过去式为had. 除不规则动词外,其他动词的一般过去式通常都是在词尾加-ed.
规则动词的过去式规则
1.大部分在词尾直接加-ed
mend-mended wait-waited
talk-talked discuss-discussed
2.以-e 结尾的动词,词尾只加-d
replace-replaced assemble-assembled
phone-phoned advise-advised
3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写词尾的辅音
后,再加-ed
fit-fitted stop-stopped
occur-occurred stab-stabbed
4.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先将y变为i,再加-ed
try-tried occupy-occupied
5.以-ic 结尾的动词,先在词尾加K,再加-ed
picnic-picnicked traffic-trafficked
一般过去时的用法
1.表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或存在的状态,可能是一次性的,也可能是过去经常反复发生的,常与表示过去时间的状语连用.
He lost his purse yesterday.
It was very cold last night
Last year we were rather busy.
When he was a child,he observed things carefully.
He always got up too late, and never had enough time for breakfast.
2.用于虚拟语气中,表示对现在或将来的假设,主观意图或愿望等.
I wish l had your brains, I'm too stupid.
3.在时间、条件状语从句中,常用一般过去时代替过去将来时,表示过去将来的动作。
They said they would let us know if they heard any news about him.
...
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一般过去时的用法
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
3)句型:
It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"
It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了"
It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。
Christine was an invalid all her life.
(含义:她已不在人间。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.
(含义:她现在还活着)
Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.
(含义:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.
( 含义:现在还住在肯塔基州,有可能指刚离去)
注意: 用过去时表示现在,表示委婉语气。
1)动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
Did you want anything else?
I wondered if you could help me.
<... 《英语语法大全之一般过去时的用法》由留学liuxuequn.com编辑整理。本内容整理时间为05月20日,如有任何问题请联系我们。
11.2 一般过去时的用法 1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。 Where did you go just now? 2)表示在过去一段时间内,
中考即将来临,小编特别为大家整理了考前易错题,希望对大家有所帮助,22套错题本各种……[详细]
11.2 一般过去时的用法
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
3)句型:
It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"
It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了"
It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time you went to bed.你早该睡觉了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth.表示'宁愿某人做某事'
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。
Christine was an invalid all her life.
(含义:她已不在人间。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.
(含义:她现在还活着)
Mrs. Darby lived in...
《小升初必备语法 一般过去时的用法》由出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备.liuxuequn.com。本内容整理时间为11月03日,如有任何问题请联系我们。
摘要: 1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。 Where did you go just now? 2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。 When
重点中学考什么我们就教什么。乐加乐连续五年蝉联北京小升初英语第一 2010年800多学……[详细]
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
3)句型:
It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"
It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了"
It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time you went to bed.你早该睡觉了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth.表示'宁愿某人做某事'
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较:
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。
Christine was an invalid all her life.
(含义:她已不在人间。)
Christine has been an invalid all her life.
(含义:她现在还活着)
<... 《高一英语语法一般过去时的用法》由出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备.liuxuequn.com。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。
一般过去时的用法
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如:时间状语有:yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982等。例如:
Wheredidyougojustnow?刚才你上哪儿去了?
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。例如:
WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedfootballinthestreet.我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球。
WhenevertheBrownswentduringtheirvisit,theyweregivenawarmwelcome.
那时,布朗一家无论什么时候去,都受到热烈欢迎。
3)句型:Itistimeforsb.todosth"到……时间了""该……了"。例如:Itistimeforyoutogotobed.你该睡觉了。
Itistimethatsb.didsth."时间已迟了""早该……了",例如Itistimeyouwenttobed.你早该睡觉了。
would(had)rathersb.didsth.表示'宁愿某人做某事'。例如:I'dratheryoucametomorrow.还是明天来吧。
4)wish,wonder,think,hope等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等,而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去,现已不复存在。例如:Ithoughtyoumighthavesome.我以为你想要一些。
比较:Christinewasaninvalidallherlife.(含义:她已不在人间。)
Christinehasbeenaninvalidallherlife.(含义:她现在还活着)
Mrs.DarbylivedinKentuckyforsevenyears.(含义:达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。)
Mrs.DarbyhaslivedinKentuckyforsevenyears.(含义:现在还住在肯塔基州,有可能指刚离去)
注意:用过去时表示现在,表示委婉语气。
1)动词want,hope,wonder,think,intend等。例如:
Didyouwantanythingelse?您还要些什么吗?
Iwonderedifyoucouldhelpme.能不能帮我一下。
2)情态动词could,would。例如:
Couldyoulendmeyourbike?你的自行车,能借用一些吗?
《高一英语语法一般过去时的用法》由出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备.liuxuequn.com...一般过去时的用法推荐访问