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留学群成人高考栏目为大家带来“成考2017高起点英语阅读常考词汇讲解(9)”，大家要做好复习计划，一步一个脚印来，祝大家都能取得优异的成绩，希望此文能让大家有所收获。
一、表示人的物主代词用my， our， your， his， her和their，指无生命的东西用its(但指国家时一般用she或her)，它们在句中作定语
二、名词型物主代词能作表语(It‘s theirs)、主语(Mine is there)、宾语(I don’t like hers)，与of连用可以作定语(the food of theirs)。
三、同步练习
1) A scientist bases its [A] work on hypotheses that [B] have been checked [C] through careful [D] experimentation.
2) Crude rubber is an [A] elastic(有弹性的) solid with a specific gravity of 0.911 and a refractive index(折射率) of 1.591， though it [B] composition varies with different latexes(橡浆) as well as [C] with the way it is prepared [D] at the plantation.
3) Manufacturers [A] of consumer goods [B] often change [C] the styles of them [D] products.
四、例题解析
1) A错。 改为his.
2) B错。 改为its.
3) D错。 改为their.
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留学群成人高考栏目为大家带来“2017成考高起点英语阅读重要词汇(8)”，大家要做好复习计划，一步一个脚印来，祝大家都能取得优异的成绩，希望此文能让大家有所收获。
一、“every”(每一个)只作为定语使用，即必须在其后加上单数可数名词构成名词短语，它不可与everyone(每一个)混淆。 everyone相当于名词，它不可修饰其他名词，只作主语或宾语
1) Every [A] knows that hospitals are institutions where the sick are treated， but how many [B] realize that they were once [C] homes for the indigent and the friendless [D] ?
2) Everyone [A] child in the United States must [B] receive [C] some form of educational instruction [D] .
例题解析
1) A错。every不可单独充当句子成分，应在其后加上person或改为everyone.
2) A错。改为Every，修饰child.
二、“much”和“many”分别修饰不可数名词和可数名词，可作为代词(如much of)和形容词使用
3) Food seasoning plays an important [A] role in the cooking [B] customs of much [C] cultures in [D] the world.
4) The general sales tax has been [A] a major source of income for state governments， much [B] of which derive more than half [C] of their budgets from [D] it.
5) Data received from [A] two spacecraft indicate that there is many evidence [B] that huge thunderstorms are now occurring [C] around the equator [D] of the planet Saturn.
例题解析
3) C错。应改为of many，因为被修饰词cultures为可数名词，故其修饰语应用many，而much要修饰不可数名词。
4) B错。应改用many，因此处所指代的是可数名词governments(复数)，many在本句中为代词，作非限定性定语从句的主语。
5) B错。应改为much evidence，因为evidence(证据，迹象)为不可数名词，故应用much来修饰。
三、 “some”和“any”是表示不定数量的代词，相当于汉语的“一些”，作定语可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，其中some(包括它的合成词 something，someone， somebody)多用于肯定句，而any(包括它的合成词anything， a...
留学群成人高考栏目为大家带来“2017年成考高起点英语阅读必考词汇整理(5)”，大家要做好复习计划，一步一个脚印来，祝大家都能取得优异的成绩，希望此文能让大家有所收获。
1. in fashion(=stylish， most modern)时兴，流行
2. after the fashion (of) 依照…
3. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵
4. at fault (=in the wrong， blamable)有错
5. in favour of 赞成
6. be in favour with 受宠， 受偏爱;
out of favour with 失宠， 不受宠
7. in one's favour(=to one's advantage)对。有利
8. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的
9. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心
10. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防， 由于怕
11. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心
12. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…， 用…喂养
13. be fed up with(=be unhappy， tired about sth. dull) 厌烦， 腻了
14. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要
9. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事
15. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布， 在…支配下
16. be in a mess 乱七八糟， 处境困难 make a mess of 弄乱， 打乱
17. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记
18. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起
19. by mistake(由于粗心，健忘原因而)错误地
20. at the moment (=now) 此刻，现在 for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 just a moment 稍等片刻 at the last moment 在最后一刻
21. in the mood for 有情绪去做……，有心境做。
22. no more…than 和…一样都不…
23. for the most part 多半，大多数，一般来说
24. at (the) most 最多， 至多
25. make the most of 充分利用
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留学群成人高考栏目为大家带来“成考2017高起点英语阅读考试常见词汇(4)”，大家要做好复习计划，一步一个脚印来，祝大家都能取得优异的成绩，希望此文能让大家有所收获。
1. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… be something of 有点…，像…
2. name after 用…的名字命名
3. native to 所产的
4. by nature 天生的， 生来
5. in mature 本质上
6. (be) in the nature of 属…性质
7. none other that 不是别人，正是…
8. above normal 高于正常(温度)
9. for nothing (=free， without payment)免费
10. nothing but 只有， 不过…而已
11. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说…
12. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备
13. until further notice 在另行通知前
14. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意
15. object to (=be opposed to) 反对
16. objection to (接动名词) 反对
17. on occasion(=now and then)不时地，必要时
18. by occasion of (=because of) 由于
19. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)
20. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…
21. once and for all =once and forever永远地 all at once (=suddenly， now) 立即，马上 once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 (just) for once 就这一次
22. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助)
23. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 operation n. come go into operation开始运转 putbring sth. into operation 使…投产，运转
24. be of the opinion 持有…的看法
25. in one's opinion 按某人的看法
26. be opposed to… 反对…
27. be opposite to 与…相反的
28. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的，恰当的 in order 井井有条，处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病，发生故障
29. made to order 定做的(衣服)
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