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词汇的积累是托福考试中最基础也是最重要的一部分，为了帮助考生们更加有效的备考托福，留学群托福考试栏目为大家提供“2016年托福重点词汇之态度类”，希望考生们能有所收获。想了解更多关于托福考试的讯息，请继续关注我们留学群托福考试栏目。
证实：verify,prove,substantiate,corroborate,confirm
反驳：refute,disprove,controvert,contradict
支持(认可):endorse,support,encourage,reinforce,countenance,approve
反对(抗议)：oppose,demur,deprecate,quibble,defy
肯定,断言：aver,assert,affirm,proclaim
否定：deny,gainsay,repudiate,disclaim,negate
批评和表扬分别见托福词汇归类七、八
自负、傲慢adj.
自负
arrogant
presumptuous
overweening
pompous
consequential
self-conceited
pretentious
smug
hubrisn.
傲慢
haughty
contemptuous
supercilious
小心谨慎adj.
wary
cautious
discreet
leery
prudent
meticulous
punctilious
chary
仓促，草率adj.
hasty
premature
cursory
perfunctory
slipshod
facile
鲁莽
daredevil
rash
impetuous
reckless
temerity(n.)
基本的，重要的adj.
essential
cardinal
fundamental
radical
significant
primary
important
key
crucial
momentous
Vital
词汇的积累是托福考试中最基础也是最重要的一部分，为了帮助考生们更加有效的备考托福，留学群托福考试栏目为大家提供“2016托福备考词汇之常考短语”，希望考生们能有所收获。想了解更多关于托福考试的讯息，请继续关注我们留学群托福考试栏目。
1. due to，because of
由于
2. ahead of：further forward in space or time sb/sth;ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth
along with：in addition to;together with
另外，加之，还有
3. according to / as stated by/ in proportion
根据...../依照.....
4. as for：with regard to
至于
5. apart from：not considering; in addition to
除.....外/且莫说;除....之外尚有
6. as of=as from
自..../从.....
7. as from：on and after(a specified time)
从一特定时 间开始
8. as to/ with regard to
关于，至于
9. because of：on account of，by reason
因为
10. but for：without the help or hind
假如没有....(帮助或障碍等);要不是
11. by means of
凭借......的方法
12. as regards：about，concerning
至于，而论
13. except for：not including，other than
除了
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