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05-29
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2018年大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题5
神童与教育
Violin prodigies (神童), I learned, have come in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers if the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world's greatest violinists the reason for this phenomenon. "It is very clear," he told me. "They were all Jews(犹太人) and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage. " As a result, every Jewish parent's dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West. ?
Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values
excellence in a certain field to nurture (培育) talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. "In Japan, a most competitive society, with stronger discipline than ours. " says Isaac Stem, children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War Ⅱ, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. The Koreans and Chinese as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japan...
05-29
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2018年大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题4
测试吸烟
Psychologist George Spilich and colleagues at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, decided to find out whether, as many smokers say, smoking helps them to “think and concentrate.” Spilich put young non-smokers, active smokers and smokers deprived (被剥夺) of cigarettes through a series of tests. In the first test, each subject (试验对象) sat before a computer screen and pressed a key as soon as he or she recognized a target letter among a grouping of 96. In this simple test, smokers, deprived smokers and nonsmokers performed equally well. The next test was more complex, requiring all to scan sequences of 20 identical letters and respond the instant one of the letters transformed into a different one. Non-smokers were faster， but under the stimulation of nicotine (尼古丁), active smokers were faster than deprived smokers. In the third test of short-term memory, non-smokers made the fewest errors, but deprived smokers committed fewer errors than active smokers. The fourth test required people to read a passage, then answer questions about it. Non-smokers remembered 19 percent more of the most important information than active smokers, and deprived smokers bested those who had smoked a cigarette just before testing. Active smokers tended not only to have poorer memories but al so had trouble sep...
05-29
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2018年大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题3
计算机技能
There is no denying that students should learn something about how computers work, just as we expect them at least to understand that the internal combustion engine(内燃机) has something to do with burning fuel, expanding gases and pistons (活塞) being driven. For people should have some basic idea of how the things that they use do what they do. Further, students might be helped by a course that considers the computer's impact on society. But that is not what is meant by computer literacy. For computer literacy is not a form of literacy(读写能力);it is a trade skill that should not be taught as a liberal art.
Learning how to use a computer and learning how to program one are two distinct activities, A case might be made that the competent citizens of tomorrow should free themselves from their fear of computers. But this is quite different from saying that all ought to know how to program one. Leave that to people who have c hosen programming as a career. While programming can be lots of fun, and while our society needs some people who are experts at it, the same is true of auto repair and violin making.
Learning how to use a computer is not that difficult, and it gets easier all the time as programs become more“user?friendly”. Let us assume that in the future everyone is going ...
05-28
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2018年大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题2
幸福
The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, painfree life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness, If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true hap piness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children,professional achievement, religious commitment (承担的义务), self improvement. Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life i s filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.
Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night's sleep or a three day vacation. I don't know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couple who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
Understanding and accepting that true ...
05-28
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2018年大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题1
英国的乡村
The view over a valley of a tiny village with thatched(草盖的) roof cottages around a church; a drive through a narrow village street lined with thatched cottages painted pink or white; the sight over the rolling hills of a pretty collection of thatched farm buildings-these are still common sights in parts of England. Most people will agree that the thatched roof is an essential part of the attraction of the English countryside.
Thatching is in fact the oldest of all the building crafts practised in the British Isles(英伦诸岛). Although thatch has always been used for cottage and farm buildings, it was once used for castles and churches, too.
Thatching is a solitary(独自的) craft, which often runs in families. The craft of thatching as it is practised today has changed very little since the Middle Ages. Over 800 full-time thatchers are employed in England and Wales today, maintaining and renewing the old roofs as well as thatching newer houses. Many property owners choose thatch not only for its beauty but because they know it will keep them cool in summer and warm in winter.
In fact, if we look at developing countries, over half the world lives under thatch, but they all do it in different ways. People in developing countries are often reluctant to go back to traditional m...
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2018年上半年英语四级考试听力练习题及答案3
29.
A. Children don't get enough education in safety.
B. Children are keen on dangerous games.
C. The playgrounds are in poor condition.
D. The playgrounds are overcrowded.
30.
A. They should help maintain the equipment.
B. They should keep a watchful eye on their children.
C. They should stop their children from climbing ladders.
D. They should teach their children how to use the equipment.
31.
A. They tend to stay within shouting or running distance of their parents.
B. They should be aware of the potential risks in the playground.
C. They may panic in front of high playground equipment.
D. They can be creative when they feel secure.
英语四级考试听力材料】
"Go to the playground and have fun", parents will often say to their kids. But they should remember playgrounds can be dangerous. Each year about 200,000 children end up in hospital emergency rooms with playground injuries. Many injuries involve falls from too high equipment onto too hard surfaces. [29]Nearly 70 percent of the injuries happen on public playgrounds. Recent studies show they may be badly designed-their protective surfaces are inadequate, and their equipment is poorl...
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2018年上半年英语四级考试听力练习题及答案2
26.
A. The art of saying thank you.
B. The secret of staying pretty.
C. The importance of good manners.
D. The difference between elegance and good manners.
27.
A. They were nicer and gentler.
B. They paid more attention to their appearance.
C. They were willing to spend more money on clothes.
D. They were more aware of changes in fashion.
28.
A. By decorating our homes.
B. By being kind and generous.
C. By wearing fashionable clothes.
D. By putting on a little make-up.
【英语四级考试听力材料】
[26/27]Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? I certainly do. And I feel that much of the world has somehow gotten away from that. Too often I see people rushing into elevators without giving those inside a chance to get off first, or never saying "thank you" when others hold a door open for them. We get lazy and in our laziness we think that something like a simple "thank you" doesn't really matter. But it can matter very much. The fact is that no matter how nicely we dress or how beautifully we decorate our homes, we can't be truly elegant without good manners, because elegance and good mann...
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2018年上半年英语四级考试听力练习题及答案1
1.
A. They are describing a new dustbin.
B. They are discussing the protection of environment.
C. They are collecting used batteries.
D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture.
2.
A. To make full use of the metals left.
B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.
C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.
D. To awaken people to the environmental problem.
3.
A. She will attend the lecture.
B. She will draw up a program.
C. She will join the "Green Movement".
D. She is not sure what she will do.
【英语四级考试听力材料】
M: Have you noticed the new dustbin downstairs, atthe entrance of the main building?
W: Yeah, of course. It looks funny, though, like abattery. What's it for? Is it really for garbage?
M: Not really. Actually it's a dustbin for usedbatteries.
W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Whydo we need a special dustbin for used batteries?
M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy metals left in used batteries, so by recycling thebatteries, [23]we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent theenvironment from being polluted.
W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are ...
留学群为您整理“2018年上半年英语四级口语范文：自我介绍汇总(10篇)”，希望给您带来帮助!更多相关资讯请继续关注本网站的更新!祝您顺利通过考试!
| 2018年上半年英语四级口语范文：自我介绍汇总(10篇) | |
| 1 | 2018年上半年英语四级口语范文：自我介绍1 |
| 2 | 2018年上半年英语四级口语范文：自我介绍2 |
| 3 | 2018年上半年英语四级口语范文：自我介绍3 |
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2018年上半年英语四级口语范文：自我介绍10
自我介绍有以下几个重点：
1. Your name
2. Your grade/major
3. Your hometown
3. Your personality
4. Your likes and dislikes
模板一
My name is _____(中文名) or _____(外文名). I am a freshman/ sophomore/ junior/ senior in______(学校名). I am a/an _____(性格) person with a cheerful attitude. I study____(专业) and I would like to be a _____(梦想) in the future. I am more than happy to be here and I wish everyone good luck today.
详解：
1. 中文名/外文名：My name is _____ or _____显得简洁，比my Chinese name is _____; my English name is _____清新脱俗太多了。
2. 大一：freshman;大二：sophomore;大三：junior;大四：senior;大五：year-5 student;研究生：graduate student;博士生：Ph.D. candidate
3. 性格：备选词down-to-earth; easy-going; hard-working; ambitious; quite 等
4. 专业/梦想：填写专业和职业，比如chemistry/scientist; accounting/accountant;
medical science/doctor; art/painter; finance/quant; computer science/data analyst
5. 祝福：起到缓冲作用，如果前面不流畅或忘词，或者学校专业名字较长，最后一句可说可不说，也可以只说一半。
建议：一定要熟读背诵，考场20s，如果觉得时间较紧张，可以减少的部分是：英文名、学校名或最后一句祝福。
模板二
My name is _____(中文名) or _____(外文名). I am a freshman/ sophomore/ junior/ seni...
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