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为了帮助考生们更好地备战雅思考试,留学群雅思栏目为您带来“雅思写作易误用词汇解析之access”,希望对大家有所帮助!
很多词汇特别好,但是却又特别容易被误用。所以小编特别希望在词汇选择,和词汇搭配方面为大家指明方向,以避免重复的错误。我们会以系列文章的方式,给大家纠正被用错用词汇,搭配。我相信战友们的作文里的错误才是真正雅思写作词汇书有用的词汇。
Access的用法,大部分同学都会有错误,也许你并没有意识到。
access n/v/ ˈækses; ˋæksɛs/
1.n [U]
~ (to sth) means of approaching or entering (a place); way in (接近或进入某地的)方法; 通路:
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地.
The village is easy/difficult of access, ie easy/difficult to reach. 到那个村子的路很容易[很难]走.
~ (to sth/sb) opportunity or right to use sth or approach sb (使用某物或接近某人的)机会或权利:
get access to classified information 得到接触秘密情报的机会 *
Students must have access to a good library. 学生要有使用好图书馆的便利条件. *
Only high officials had access to the president. 只有高级官员才可以接近总统.
2. vt
To obtain access to, especially by computer e.g. He accessed her bank account online. Those books are easily accessed by the local people
温馨提醒:
access 有名词,有动词;做名词是不可数,不加an; 作动词时是及物动词,不用加 to!尤其要注意其动词拥有跟名词有同样的意思,所以是可以相互转换的。
拓展学习:
类似的词有 contact, 名词时可以在后面加介词,比如 be in contact with… ; 但是做动词时不用加动词,只有contact sb
access的词族有形容词accessible和inaccessible,意义很明白,表达“(不)容易获得/到大/理解”,使用上也是很方便的,大家有兴趣的可以百度或者查下词典,这也算是很好的加分词汇。
雅思作文栏目推荐阅读:
英语中有很多词汇看起来又像意思又像,这样的话在写作中就很容易混淆,下面是留学群雅思作文栏目小编给大家整理的雅思写作易误用词汇lack解析,希望对同学们的雅思考试备考有所帮助!
雅思写作易误用词汇lack解析
lack / læk; læk/ v
1.及物动词[不用於被动语态] 没有(某事物); 缺乏; 不足:
lack creativity, self-discipline, courage 缺乏创造性﹑ 自制力﹑ 勇气 *
They lacked the money to send him to university. 他们没钱送他上大学. *
What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm. 他热心工作以弥补其经验的不足.
2. 不及物动词:[不用於被动语态] ~ for sth (fml 文) need sth 需耍某事物:
They lacked for nothing,他们无所需求(已应有尽有).
(idm 习语) be lacking 缺:
Money for the project is still lacking. 进行这个项目的钱还没有着落.
be lacking in sth not have enough of sth 不足; 不够: be lacking in warmth, courage, strength 缺乏温暖﹑ 勇气﹑ 力气 *
The film was lacking in pace. 这部影片不紧凑.
lack n [U, sing]
absence or shortage (of sth that is needed) (所需事物的)缺乏, 短缺: a lack of care, money, water 缺乏关心﹑ 金钱﹑ 水 *
The project had to be abandoned for lack of funds. 工程因资金匮乏只得放弃.
词汇点评:
lack 这个词既是及物动词,也是不及物动词,而且也是名词。所以很多同学用混了。最常见的错误是 be lack of…. 四不像。还有就是用做名词的时候是不可数。一般为 for lack of+名词 但是也见过a lack of…
简单记为:
Sth lacks sth
Sth is lacking in sth
Sth fails for a lack of sth/lack of sth(复数).
经典搭配:
a lack of planning on your part 你缺少规划!
a lack of boundaries invites a lack of respect 缺少界限就缺少尊重...
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