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意大利语的定冠词
In English the definite article (l'articolo determinativo) has only one form: the. In Italian, l’articolo determinativo has different forms according to the gender, number, and first letter of the noun or adjective it precedes.
i ragazzi e le ragazze (the boys and girls)
il quaderno e la penna (the notebook and pen)
Here are some rules for using definite articles:
1. Lo (pl. gli) is used before masculine nouns beginning with s + consonant or z.
2. Il (pl. i) is used before masculine nouns beginning with all other consonants.
3. L’ (pl. gl...
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意大利语的定冠词的相关文章
意大利语不定冠词
The Italian indefinite article (l'articolo indeterminativo) corresponds to English a/an and is used with singular nouns. It also corresponds to the number one. INDEFINITE ARTICLESMASCHILEFEMMINILEuno ...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语主格代名词
In modern Italian he, she, and they are usually expressed by lui, lei, and loro, respectively. (Egli, ella, essi, and esse are used more in written Italian than in the spoken language. Esso and essa a...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语单纯介词
Preposizioni Semplici
di (d’)
of, from
a
at, to, in
da
from, by
in
in
con
with
su
on
per
for
tra, fra
between
Examples:
Vive a Roma. (She lives in Rome.)
L’aereo arriva da Londra. (...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语疑问词
In questions beginning with an interrogative word, the subject is usually placed at the end of the sentence.
Quando guarda la TV Michele? (When does Michael watch TV?)
Prepositions such as a, di, co...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语直接宾语代词
A direct object is the direct recipient of the action of a verb.
I invite the boys. Whom do I invite? The boys.
He reads the book. What does he read? The book.
The nouns boys and books are direct o...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语反身代词
In a reflexive sentence the action of the verb reverts to the subject, as in the following examples: I wash myself. They enjoy themselves. In reflexive sentences, Italian verbs, like English verbs, ar...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语现在时与时间表达
Italian uses present tense + da + time expressions to indicate an action that began in the past and is still going on in the present. English, by contrast, uses the present perfect tense (I have spoke...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语的名词
You've heard it since grade school: What's a noun? A person, place, or thing. Nouns (i nome) are one of the first things that people learn, whether it's their native or second language. Bicchiere, vin...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语名词复数
When forming the plural of Italian nouns, the vowel endings change to indicate a change in number. For regular masculine nouns that end in -o, the ending changes to -i in the plural.
The table below ...[ 查看全文 ]
意大利语定冠词与所有格
Mom and dad, your brothers and sisters, grandpa and your Aunt Millie. They're all special people, and so there's a rule just for them. In the plural form, the Italian definite article will appear befo...[ 查看全文 ]
