英语语法和词性概述
下文《英语语法和词性概述》由留学群英语频道为您提供,预祝您取得好成绩,欢迎您访问留学群浏览更多资讯。 英语语法基于日耳曼语言,虽然一些18世纪和19世纪的学者试图把拉丁语的语法应用于英语,但是并不成功。英语与其他所有的印欧语系语言相比,没有那么复杂的曲折变化,也失去了几乎所有阴阳性变化,基本上,英语除了人称代词以外,已失去了性和格的分别了,它更强调词语间相对固定的顺序,也就是说英语正朝向分析语的方向发展。英语语法和词性概述 1、所有格:He is Fred's best friend.(+'s)。 2、动词现在时的第三人称单数:Alfredo works.(+s)。 3、动词过去式:Fred worked.(+ed),但亦有不规则变化。 4、现在分词/进行时态:Fred is working.(+ing)([注]如果动词的末音节为辅音结尾的闭音节,则须双写末辅音,如running)。 5、过去分词:The car was stolen.(+en);Fred has talked to the police.(+ed),但亦有不规则变化。 6、动名词:Working is good for the soul.(+ing)。 7、名词的复数... [ 查看全文 ]英语语法和词性概述的相关文章
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