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2012中考英语冲刺必备知识 4
3、名词所有格：
1、 名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。其构成法如下：
(1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。如：Childern’s Day(儿童节), my sister’s book(我姐姐的书)
(2)以s或es结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加’。如：Teachers’ Day(教师节)
(3)有些表示时间、距离以及世界、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,也可在词尾加’s. 如：
today’s newspaper(今天的报纸), ten minutes’ break(十分钟的课间休息),
China’s population(中国的人口).
(4)无论表示有生命还是无生命的东西的名词,一般均可用介词of短语来表示所有关系。如：
a fine daughter of the Party(党的好女儿).
2、[注解]：
① ‘s还可以表示某人的家或者某个店铺,如：my aunt’s(我阿姨家), the doctor’s(诊所)
② 两人共有某物时,可以采用 A and B’s 的形式,如：Lucy and Lily’s bedroom(露西和丽丽合住的卧室)
③ “of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,称为双重所有格,如：a friend of...
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2012中考英语冲刺必备知识 4的相关文章
2012中考英语冲刺必备知识 3
二、名词：
1、英语名词可分专有名词和普通名词两大类：
1、专有名词是个别的人、地、物、团体、机构等的专用名称。
专有名词中实词的第一个字母要大写。
如：Beijing, Tom, the People’s Republic of China(中华人民共和国)
专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,则必须使用定冠词the。如：the Great Wall(长城)
姓氏名如果采用复数形式,则表示该姓氏一...[ 查看全文 ]
2012中考英语冲刺必备知识 2
3、构词法：英语构词法主要有：合成法、派生法和转换法。
1、合成法：如：spaceship, headache, basketball, playground等等。
2、派生法：
(1)派生名词：①动词+er/or ②动词+ing ③动词+(t)ion ④形容词+ness ⑤其他,如：inventor, learner, swimming, congratulation, kindness, ca...[ 查看全文 ]
2012中考英语冲刺必备知识 1
一、词类、句子成分和构词法：
1、词类：英语词类分十种：
名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.)： 表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.
2、代词(pron.)： 主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it .
3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特...[ 查看全文 ]
2012中考英语语法冲刺题 6
Keys:
1~20 C C B A A A D A B B B A A A B C D B C A
21~40 A A A A B B D A B A D A C B A D D A D D
41~60 D B C C D D D A B D B C A A C B A C A B
61~80 B C D C D C B D A C A A B A B B B D C D
81~1...[ 查看全文 ]
2012中考英语语法冲刺题 5
81. It’s your turn to be on duty. _______
A. So am I B. So it is C. So I am D. So it is
82.The TV needs ________.
A. to repair B. repaired C. being repaired D. to be repaired
83.They are _______ there...[ 查看全文 ]
2012中考英语语法冲刺题 4
61.John plays football ______, if not better than David.
A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as
62.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______ go and do the opposite.
A. may ...[ 查看全文 ]
2012中考英语语法冲刺题 3
41.The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.
A. the B. his C. some D. us
42.______ either you or I good at drawing?
A. Am B. Are C Is D. Do
43.The room ______ as a meeting room.
A. u...[ 查看全文 ]
2012中考英语语法冲刺题 2
21. ______ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.
A. To tell B. Telling C. Tell D. Told
22. The old man walked in the street, ______.
A. followed by his son B. followed his son
B. and following hi...[ 查看全文 ]
2012中考英语语法冲刺题 1
1. It’s very kind ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.
A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for
2. How many teachers are there in your school?______, I think. But I don’t know the exa...[ 查看全文 ]
2012中考英语语法重点 动词的语态 4
专题一：单项选择
动词的语态(一)
【2011北京】34. Many accidents __ by careless drivers last year.
A. are caused B. were caused
C. have caused D. will cause
答案：B
【解析】考查点：本题考查时态和被动语态结合的用法。由last year可知要用过去时，由后面的by可知要用被动语态，...[ 查看全文 ]
